plumber salary in texas (2026)
Texas plumbers earn a median of $63,720 per year in 2026 — +8% versus the national median of $59,000. The gap reflects texas's market dynamics: population boom, petrochemical, data centers.
But Texas isn't one market. Wages vary significantly across metros. Here's the full breakdown.
plumber salary by city in texas
Salary varies considerably across Texas metros, driven by construction activity, industrial sector concentration, and union density.
| city | median salary | vs. TX median | key driver |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Houston | $66,080 | +4% | petrochemical, port, industrial |
| 2 Dallas | $61,950 | -3% | commercial construction, corporate HQs |
| 3 Austin | $69,620 | +9% | tech sector, data centers, rapid buildout |
| 4 San Antonio | $57,820 | -9% | military bases, healthcare, steady residential |
| 5 Fort Worth | $60,180 | -6% | logistics, manufacturing, rail |
| 6 El Paso | $51,920 | -19% | border manufacturing, government contracts |
| 7 Arlington | $59,000 | -7% | stadiums, entertainment, mixed commercial |
Texas market note: ERCOT grid modernization, EV charging buildout, and relentless population growth are driving exceptional demand through 2028.
what moves your salary in texas
taxes and take-home pay
Texas has no state income tax. A median salary here takes home roughly the same as 15% more in California after accounting for state taxes.
union vs. non-union
Texas is a right-to-work state. trade union locals operate in Houston, Dallas, and San Antonio — union wages run $5–$12/hr higher than non-union.
licensing
To work legally as a licensed plumber in Texas, you'll need to meet requirements set by the TDLR. This typically includes documented apprenticeship hours, passing a written trade exam, and ongoing continuing education. Each license level unlocks higher-paying work — especially the jump to journeyman, which allows independent work on permitted jobs.
how texas compares to other states
| state | median salary | vs. texas | note |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | $83,800 | +32% | 9.3% state income tax |
| New York | $78,200 | +23% | NYC drives wages up; high COL |
| Illinois | $76,500 | +20% | Chicago union rates |
| Washington | $72,600 | +14% | no state income tax; Seattle COL |
| National median | $59,880 | -6% | BLS OEWS 2024 |
| Texas | $63,720 | — | no state income tax |
| Florida | $52,400 | -18% | no state income tax, lower COL |
is plumber a good career in texas right now?
ERCOT grid modernization, EV charging buildout, and relentless population growth are driving exceptional demand through 2028. BLS projects 9% job growth for plumbers nationally through 2032, and Texas tracks at or above that rate given its market conditions.
Hardhat's AI survival score for plumbers is 76/100 — the physical, site-specific, judgment-intensive nature of this work makes it genuinely difficult to automate. The job is not going anywhere.
not sure if plumber is right for you?
tell us what matters to you and scout will match you with the right career — real salary data, ai-proof scores, and 670+ programs.
try scout → full plumber analysis →frequently asked questions
How much does a Plumber make in Texas?
Plumbers in Texas earn a median of $63,720 per year in 2026, ranging from around $47,152 for apprentices to $98,766 or more for licensed journeymen and contractors.
What city in Texas pays plumbers the most?
Houston pays the highest plumber salaries in Texas — around $66,080 median — driven by petrochemical, port, industrial.
Do you need a license to be a plumber in Texas?
Yes. Texas requires licensure through the TDLR. Requirements include documented experience, passing a written trade exam, and in many cases continuing education hours.
Is there demand for plumbers in Texas?
Texas's plumber market is driven by population boom, petrochemical, data centers. BLS projects 9% national job growth through 2032, and Texas consistently matches or exceeds that pace.
How long does it take to become a plumber in Texas?
Typically 4–5 years — trade school plus the apprenticeship hours required to sit for the journeyman exam. Licensing is handled by the TDLR.
plumber salary in other states
other trades in texas